Water consumption of vegetable crops
Национальная академия наук Беларуси

РУП "НПЦ НАН Беларуси по земледелию"

Республиканское научное дочернее унитарное предприятие
Author: A. A. Konstantinov, V. M. Lukashevich
Article code: UDC 631.6:631.43 631.671 : 635

Keywords: onion, lettuce, radishes, drip irrigation, water consumption, water balance method, method of maximum daily temperatures, average daily water  onsumption

Мелиорация.– 2025. – №4 (114). – P 29–37

The results of water consumption of vegetable crops (onions, radishes, lettuce) on sod-podzolic slightly loamy soils under drip irrigation conditions (field experiments  2021‒2023 in the north-eastern zone of Belarus) are presented. To determine the water consumption of these crops, the water balance method and the method of  maximum daily air temperatures were used. As a result of field experiments, it was established that the water consumption of vegetables on sod-podzolic loamy soils  depends on the heat supply of the growing season and the norms of drip irrigation, due to the uneven precipitation and heat distribution within the growing season. It  requires additional moistening of vegetables, both in dry and in years with moderately wet precipitation.