Influence of aquatic and near-water vegetation on the level regime of canals of drainage systems in the central and southern parts of Belarus

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Национальная академия наук Беларуси

РУП "НПЦ НАН Беларуси по земледелию"

Республиканское научное дочернее унитарное предприятие
Author: A. I. Rakitsky
Article code: UDC 627.836

Keywords: canal, aquatic vegetation, watercourse levels, minimum flow, flow model

// Мелиорация.— 2023. – №2(104) – С 24–34

The article considers empirical data on the influence of aquatic and near-water vegetation on the level regime of the canal during the period of minimum flow. Based on field studies in the HEC-RAS environment and the Chezy formula, simulation models were selected. Using a simulation model, numerical experiments were carried out to obtain new knowledge in the field of understanding the influence of aquatic vegetation on the parameters of a watercourse. The results obtained allow us to conclude that the existing water associations during the period of minimum flow are capable of creating significant hydraulic resistance along the canal bed and more than doubling the flow levels.